For macOS 13, Ventura... Go to the Apple menu, then System Settings. Click "Desktop & Dock". Turn off the option "Show recent applications in Dock".
For systems before macOS 13, Ventura... Go to the Apple menu and choose "System Preferences". Choose the "Dock" preference panel. Uncheck the box next to "Show recent applications in Dock".
My latest blog post: Sheeple: Are they succumbing to fake news, misinformation, and propaganda. (posted 2025-09-24). My latest podcast: OJB's Podcast 2029-09-09 Kiwi Values.